This website decodes the messages conveyed by hospital birth rituals otherwise known as "standard procedures for normal birth". These ritual procedures, common in many American hospitals, make birth appear to conform to the technocratic model and babies appear to have been produced by society. Each procedure is explained in detail in the body of the chapter.


Introduction




Wheelchair

The "Prep"

Presence of Partner/Separation from Partner

Replacement of Clothes With Hospital Gown

Shaving the Pubic Hair

The Enema

Bed

Fasting

Intravenous Feeding (IV)

The "Pit Drip"

Analgesia

Artificial Rupture of the Membranes (Amniotomy)

External Electronic Fetal Monitor

Internal Electronic Fetal Monitor

Cervical Checks

Epidural/Caudal Analgesia/Anesthesia

"You're 10 Centimeters-Now Push!"/"Don't Push!"

Transfer to the Delivery Room

Lithotomy Position

Sterile Sheets, Disinfectant, and Hand-Strapping

Episiotomy (And Some Notes on Forceps and the Cesarian Section)

Mirror

Apgar Score

Washing the Baby

Prophylactic Eye Treatment

Vitamin K Injection

Bonding Period

Four- To Twelve-Hour Separation

Bassinet/Warmer

Wheelchair

From Nature to Culture

Summary: Birth Rituals and Society